50 sentences in sanskrit

are meaningful expressions created from one or more words. Just as individual sounds combine to express a meaningful word, multiple words combine to create a meaningful sentence.

The lessons in this topic will focus on how words interact with each other within a sentence.

Expanding a basic sentence

The most basic Sanskrit sentence is a single verb:

• गच्छति।
  gacchati.
  (Someone) goes.

As we learned during the core lessons, verb can express four kinds of information: person, number, tense-mood, and prayoga.

We can add other words to this basic sentence to extend or modify its basic meaning.

For example, we can express who is performing the act of “going” by adding a nominal word:

• गच्छति।
  gacchati.
  goes.

We can also specify the destination of the action:

• रामो गच्छति।
  rāmo gacchati.
  Rama goes .

Or various other kinds of information:

• रामो वनम् गच्छति।
  rāmo vanam gacchati.
  Rama goes to the forest .

As we add more and more nominal words, we add more and more detail to our original verb.

Verbless sentences

If we use a verb

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